Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu M Ori Queen Queen of the Kingitanga
Pikimene KorokĂ« Mahuta, 'Piki' as she was known, was born 23 July 1931 at Waahi Marae, Huntly, to KorokĂ« Te Rata Mahuta TĂÂwhiao PĂ
Âtatau Te Wherowhero (1906-1966), 5th MĂÂori King, of NgĂÂti Mahuta and NgĂÂti KorokĂ« and his wife Te Atairangikaahu HĂârangi of NgĂÂti Apakura and NgĂÂti Maniapoto, (her father Koroki fathered older daughters by Tepaia, an earlier relationship).
It was said that a shooting star marked her birth. Piki was two when her father succeeded her grandfather to become the fifth MĂÂori king. She had an older sister, Tuura, who was KorokĂ«'s child from a previous relationship. Of the two girls, their grandfather, King Te Rata, declared, "Tuura is mine. Piki belongs to the world. Teach her well".
Piki was a descendant of:
PĂ
Âtatau Te Wherowhero (1770-1860)
the 1st MĂÂori King 1858-1860
Taupiri Mountain & "Tu Kaitote" (Kaitotehe) in the foreground in 1846, the pĂÂ of the first MĂÂori King
TĂ
«kĂÂroto Matutaera PĂ
Âtatau Te Wherowhero TĂÂwhiao (1822-1894)
the 2nd MĂÂori King 1860-1894
Mahuta TĂÂwhiao PĂ
Âtatau Te Wherowhero (1855-1912)
the 3rd MĂÂori King 1894-1912
Te Rata Mahuta PĂ
Âtatau Te Wherowhero (1879?-1933)
the 4th MĂÂori King 1912-1933
Te Rata Mahuta TĂÂwhiao PĂ
Âtatau Te Wherowhero KorokĂ« (1906-1966)
her father the 5th MĂÂori King 1933-1966 (photo source)
'Piki' grew up around the Waahi PĂÂ settlement, attended by hawini (those who looked after the royal family).
photo Waahi Pa, Huntly West, on the banks of the Waikato River in 1954. use zoom-in
Educated at the local Rakaumanga Native School, she was groomed for leadership from an early age. Her great-aunt, Te Puea HĂârangi, prepared her to lead the KĂ«ngitanga if the rangatira (chiefs) chose her for the role.
A tono (arranged marriage) was expected for the daughter of the MĂÂori king, but Piki was determined to choose her own husband. She fell in love with Whatumoana Paki of Huntly, who traced his whakapapa (genealogy) to both Waikato and Te AupĂ
Âuri, a northern tribe. Whatumoana Paki (1927-2011) was born in Huntly 2 Feb 1927. His father was Wetere Paki of the NgĂÂti Whawhakia subtribe of the Waikato tribe. His mother Frances (nee Brown) was from Te AupĂ
Âuri, the northernmost MĂÂori iwi in New Zealand.
Although he was the grandson of Hori Paki, a long-time servant of the Këngitanga, her great-aunt Te Puea was entirely and publicly disapproving. The couple married in a small private ceremony in Huntly on 3 Nov 1952, a few weeks after Te Puea's death. Princess Piki Mahuta became Princess Piki Paki and assumed the roles of wife and then mother. They had seven children
Her father, King KorokĂ«, died on 18 May 1966. During the six-day tangi, 48 visiting rangatira deliberated on who should succeed him. On 23 May 1966, on the day of KorokĂ«'s funeral and in accordance with the whakawahinga (raise up) ritual, the bible which had been used to consecrate PĂ Âtatau Te Wherowhero and subsequent MĂÂori kings, was placed on the head of Princess Piki by Te Waharoa TarapĂ«pipi, a direct descendant of Wiremu Tamihana, the "Ëkingmaker' who had consecrated Potatau in 1858.
Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu (1931-2006)
MĂÂori Queen, Queen of the Kingitanga
the 6th MĂÂori Monarch 1966-2006.
photo shared from Fair Use
There is much more on the life of Te Atairangikaahu at the links above. She was the MĂÂori queen for 40 years, the longest reign of any MĂÂori monarch. She became the first MĂÂori woman to be made a Dame of the British Empire when she was invested by Queen Elizabeth II. In 1987 Dame Te Atairangikaahu became a founding member of The Order of New Zealand, the country's highest civilian honour. She also received an honorary doctorate from the University of Waikato in 1979 and an honorary Doctorate of Laws from Victoria University of Wellington in 1999. In 1986 she was made an Officer (Sister) of the Most Venerable Order of St John. One of Creative NZ's supreme awards is named Te Tohu Aroha mĂ Â Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu in her honour.
On 15 Aug 2006, after an extended period of illness, Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu died at Turangawaewae Marae, a month after her 75th birthday. Her six-day tangihanga at Tà «rangawaewae Marae was comparable to a state funeral. People came in their thousands to pay their respects, so many that the New Zealand Defence Force was brought in to help the marae feed the visitors. Such was her mana and the outpouring of grief that her funeral was broadcast live, on three television channels, to more than 430,000 people. An estimated 100,000 visited Tà «rangawaewae during the mourning period. Messages of condolences came from all around the world, including from Queen Elizabeth.
She is buried on Taupiri Mountain in an unmarked grave, as are her ancestors, a sign of equality with their people.
Video Footage (5:01) passage to Taupiri Mountain on Waikato River
[embed=https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=8jBNuzG84V4]
Her son TĂ
«heitia Paki TĂ
«heitia Potatau Te Wherowhero VII KStJ GCCT KCLJ (1955-), was crowned as Kiingi TĂ
«heitia, the 7th MĂÂori King (2006-), at her Tangihanga, 21 Aug 2006
Notable burials:
- Te Arikinui Dame Te Atairangikaahu (1931"â2006), Maori Queen
- Whatumoana Paki (1927-2011), husband of Te Atairangikaahu
- KorokĂ« Mahuta (1906"â1966), MĂÂori King, father of Te Atairangikaahu
- Tà «kĂÂroto Matutaera PĂ Âtatau Te Wherowhero TĂÂwhiao (1822"â1894), MĂÂori King
- Billy T. James Te Wehi Taitoko MBE (1948"â1991), comedian
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